How to prepare for IIT exam

Topic We Cover: How to prepare for IIT exam

1. How to prepare for IIT Exam

• How to prepare for IIT Exam - Mathematics
• How to prepare for IIT Exam - Physics
• How to prepare for IIT Exam - Chemistry

2. How to prepare for IIT Exam (JEE Advanced)

• How to study for IIT JEE 2018?
• How to prepare for IIT Exam at home?
• How to prepare for IIT Exam - Tips and Tricks

3. How to prepare for IIT Exam, start your JEE Main & Advanced 2018 / 2019

There is one universal question in the mind of every aspirant who are willing to appear and crack the IIT Exam is ‘How to prepare for IIT Exam?’. The perfect and admissible answer of this question is given only by the IIT experts or the one who already cracked IIT JEE earlier.

Every year lakhs of applicants appear for the IIT JEE Exam and each of them prepare themselves in a best way but only few of them will got selected in this exam. It happens because of lack of appropriate guidance or resources like reference books, tutorialls, and mock tests. So, here in this article we are come with apt points in regard with how to prepare for IIT exam.

Here we are presenting a complete guide for the eager candidates to how to prepare for IIT exam by experts:

How to prepare for IIT Exam?

Hey folks! If you are in the way of how to prepare for IIT Exam then, do remember one thing that you have to start your preparation from Class XII as the marks of 12^th will play a vital role in the IIT JEE. So, it is advisable to pay appropriate attention to your board exams and do keep in mind some other preparation tips for IIT JEE:

• Initiate with Class 12^th books: Start find out the answer of your question how to prepare for IIT Exam is from Class XII textbooks. IIT needs outright adherence that’s why early preparation is must.
• Do not refer many books: Experts suggests that beware of using too many reference books for the IIT JEE preparation, only use ones that cover maximum syllabus and suitable for your learning style.
• Priority-wise indexing: Priority or weightage-wise indexing of topics is another perfect tip for how to prepare for IIT Exam.
• Work on your fundamentals: It is extensive to clear your basics first until all your fundamentals are very clear as JEE Main is to test how well students have grasped the topics.
• Do more and more practice: One more solution of how to prepare for IIT Exam is do revision and practice previous year IIT JEE papers.
• How to prepare for IIT Exam in last minute: Study last three IIT papers for last moment tip.
• Time management: Don’t waste your time on a single question move on for next as time is an important factor in JEE Main.

Before moving further in the search of the answer of how to prepare for IIT Exam, let’s have a quick glance on the number of questions asked from each topic in AIEEE or JEE Main in the last four years:

How to prepare for IIT Exam - Mathematics

Mathematics
Topic	2015	2016	2017	2018
Sets & Relation	0	0	0	1
Trigonometry	1	0	1	0
Inverse-trigonometry	1	0	0	0
Trigonometry Ratio and Identity	0	1	0	1
Trigonometry Equation	0	1	0	1
Quadratic Equation	1	1	1	0
Height and Distance	0	0	1	0
Complex Number	1	1	1	1
Sequence & Series	2	2	1	2
Binomial Theorem	2	1	1	1
Permutation and Combination	1	1	1	1
Probability	1	1	3	1
Co-ordinate Geometry(2-D)	1	0	0	0
Co-ordinate Geometry (3-D)	2	2	2	2
Vector	1	1	1	1
Matrices & Determinants	2	2	2	2
Straight Lines	1	1	1	1
Hyperbola	0	1	1	1
Circle	1	2	0	1
Ellipse	1	0	1	0
Parabola, Cirlces	0	0	1	0
Parabola	1	1	0	2
Functions	0	1	2	0
Maxima & Minina	0	0	0	1
Limit, Contiunity & Differentiability	0	1	1	2
Tangent & Normal	0	1	0	0
Methods of Differentiation	0	1	1	0
Limit of Function	1	0	0	0
Differentiability	1	0	0	0
Differentiation	0	0	0	0
Fundamentals of Mathematics	0	0	0	1
Application of Derivative	2	1	2	1
Indefinite Integration	1	1	1	1
Definite Integration	1	1	1	2
Area Under Curve	1	1	1	0
Differential Equation	1	1	1	1
Mathematical Reasoning	1	1	1	1
Statics	1	1	0	1
Grand Total	30	30	30	30

 How to prepare for IIT Exam - Physics

Physics
Topic	2015	2016	2017	2018
Alternating Current	0	1	0	0
Capacitance	1	1	2	1
Electro Magnetic Field	0	2	1	2
Current Electricity	2	1	3	3
Electro Magnetic Induction	0	0	1	2
Error in Measurement	0	2	0	1
Rigid Body Dynamics	2	2	2	2
Electrostatics	2	1	1	1
Work, Power & Energy	0	2	2	1
KTG & Thermodynamics	2	3	2	2
Centre of Mass	0	0	0	1
Nuclear Physics	0	0	1	1
Calorimetry & Thermal Expansion	0	0	2	0
Rectilinear Motion & Vectors	0	0	1	1
Atomic Physics	0	0	0	2
Circular Motion	0	0	0	1
Friction	0	0	0	1
Elasticity & Viscosity	0	0	1	2
Sound Waves	0	1	1	0
Magnetic Field and Effects on a Current Carrying Conductor	3	0	0	0
String Wave	0	1	0	0
Surface Tension	0	0	1	0
Electromagnetic Waves & Communication	0	2	0	0
Communication	0	0	0	2
Electromagnetic Field	1	0	0	0
E.M.I & AC	2	0	0	0
Heat Transfer	1	0	0	0
Centre of Mass	1	0	0	0
Newton’s Laws of Motion	1	0	0	0
Fluid Mechanics & Properties of Matter	1	0	0	0
Principle of Communication	0	0	1	0
Gravitation	1	1	1	0
Optics	0	0	0	1
Motion in a Straight Line	1	0	0	0
Unit, Dimension & Errors	1	0	0	0
EM Waves & Communication	1	0	0	0
Modern Physics	2	2	3	0
Semi-conductor	0	4	1	1
Geometrical and Physical Optics	2	2	1	0
SHM & Waves	0	0	0	1
Wave Optics	1	1	1	0
SHM	1	1	1	1
String Waves and Sound Wave	1	0	0	0
Grand Total	30	30	30	30

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How to prepare for IIT Exam - Chemistry

Chemistry
Topic	2015	2016	2017	2018
Chemical Bonding	2	2	2	4
Hydrogen & Its Compounds	0	1	0	0
p-block	0	0	0	2
S-block	0	0	2	0
p-block & S-block	3	2	0	0
Periodic Table & Periodicity	1	1	1	0
d-block & f-block	1	2	0	0
Coordination Compounds	0	2	1	2
Metallurgy	0	1	0	1
Qualitative Analysis	0	1	1	0
General Organic Chemistry	0	2	1	2
Bimolecular	0	1	1	1
Carbohydrates, Amino Acids and Polymers	0	1	1	0
Environmental Chemistry	0	1	1	1
Hydrocarbon (Alkane, Alkene & Alkyne)	0	3	0	0
Atomic Structure & Nuclear Chemistry	0	1	1	0
Ionic Equilibrium	0	0	1	4
Chemical Equilibrium	0	1	0	1
Transition elements & co-ordination	3	0	0	0
GOC-2	2	0	0	0
Alkyl Halide, Alcohol & Ether, Carbohydrate, Amino Acids & Polymers	4	0	4	2
Carboxylic Acid & their derivative, Aldehydes & Ketones	3	0	0	0
Aromatic Compounds	0	0	1	2
Reduction, Grignard Reagent, Hydrolysis  & Oxidation	0	0	1	1
Carbonyl Compounds	0	0	1	0
Practical Organic Chemical	1	2	0	1
Atomic Structure	1	0	0	0
Gaseous State	1	1	0	1
Equilibrium	2	0	0	0
Mole concept	1	0	3	0
Thermodynamic & Thermochemistry	1	1	2	1
Chemical Kinetic	1	1	1	1
Electrochemistry	1	0	1	1
Colligative Properties  & Solution	0	1	1	1
Surface Chemistry	0	2	1	0
Solid state	1	0	1	1
Solutions	1	0	0	0
Grand Total	30	30	30	30

How to prepare for IIT Exam (JEE Advanced)?

Aspirants who got selected in IIT are on the basis of Class XII board result and IIT JEE Main exam. Here we introduce you few topics which not require covering for IIT JEE advanced preparation:

• In Mathematics: Mathematical Induction, Statistics, Linear Inequality and Mathematical Reasoning.
• Physics topics: Magnetism & Matter, Electromagnetic Waves, Electronic Devices (Solids and Semiconductors), and Principles of Communication Systems.

Other tips for JEE Advanced to keep in mind for how to prepare for IIT exam are:

• Conceptual knowledge and skills to deal with numerical i.e. aptitude and lengthy calculation.
• Students should solve short-answer questions, subjective-type problems and questions based on assertion reasoning to develop deep understanding of the subject as well as MCQ to build up speed and accuracy.

Important topics you should cover for JEE Advanced to understand how to prepare for IIT Exam are:

Physics: Electrodynamics and Mechanics along with this also give time to Optics, Heat, Thermodynamics, and Modern Physics. 

Chemistry: General principles of Organic Chemistry are easy to understand. Numerical of Physical Chemistry are scoring. Inorganic Chemistry has many facts and figures and requires constant revision. 

Mathematics: Master inter-relationship between various topics. Coordinate Geometry and Vectors can help one to solve problems related to complex numbers. Permutation and Combinations help you to solve problems of Probability. Trigonometry and Calculus again help one to solve all types of problems.

How to study for IIT JEE 2018? 

• Before concern about how to prepare for IIT Exam, you must focus on your Class XII board exams preparation. To make clear your basic concepts, you can opt NCERT books to kickoff with and make sure that you really understand all the concepts clearly.
• Secondly, for how to prepare for IIT exam practice JEE papers, evaluate your strengths and weaknesses topic-wise, and work on them accordingly.

Plan for you on how to prepare for IIT Exam

A customization of plan in a proper way can take you to a long way in scoring good marks. This plan consists of daily agenda, study timings, subjects and topics which require more consideration and time, and the number of days require for preparation and revision before the exam.

Along with this, do not forget to allot some time for enjoyment and exercise too, and lastly, take a sleep of at least six hours a day. The plan to study helps you to better know how to prepare for IIT Exam. 

How to prepare for IIT Exam at home?

To give the answer of how to prepare for IIT exam thing which is important is the resource. Same with the IIT Exam preparation, it doesn’t matter whether  you want to study at home or any coaching institute the most substantial is the resources and tools i.e. appropriate books, study material, and model papers.

But yes! Do remember one thing if you are stuck in predicament of trouble then don’t hesitate to reach your teacher as they give you best solution of that situation. 

How to prepare for IIT Exam - Tips and Tricks

Although there are many generic tips for how to prepare for IIT Exam which we also discuss later but now here we are share some specific tips to how to crack or how to prepare for IIT Exam subject-wise:

Mathematics

• For Mathematics, Vectors and 3D are important topics in JEE Advanced. As per the previous IIT JEE paper Complex Numbers and Definite Integral are also asked frequently. Integral calculus is also a important topic for this exam.
• Learn the tricks of coordinate geometry to solve the tougher questions easily.
• Matrices can be used to solve equations.
• Using graphs to solve Algebra functions take less time. So, learn to apply vertical and horizontal origin shifts well. Differential Calculus, especially Rolle’s and Lagrange’s theorem, can help you solve roots of equations. Useful in solving trigonometric questions. Prepare Permutation - Combination and Probability well with special focus Baye’s theorem, derangements and various ways of distribution. You should pay special attention to the fact that objects are identical or not.

Chemistry

• In Inorganic Chemistry, the important topics are Coordination Chemistry and Chemical Bonding. Questions are based on concepts related to structure, processes and applications.
• In Organic Chemistry, Stereochemistry, General section, and Functional Group Analysis are important.
• Speed is a prime concern in chemistry. Conceptual knowledge is must to solve the questions fast and smoothly. Chemical Equilibrium, Mole concept and Electrochemistry are the special topics to work on that.

Physics

• Mechanics is one of the influential topic of JEE Advanced.
• Electricity, Optics, and Magnetism, and Modern Physics are other essential topics which help you to score more in the exam.
• Wave optics and Thermodynamics is also a crucial topic.

How to prepare for IIT Exam, start your JEE Main & Advanced 2018 / 2019?

Let’s have a look to the generic tips and tricks for ’how to prepare for IIT Exam’:

1. Time management
2. Follow a schedule / Prepare a plan
3. Know the syllabus and the exam pattern well, weightage
4. Coaching Classes – Online or Offline? Self-study.
5. Study concepts, solve problems, look at solutions
6. Solve previous years papers
7. Take timed practice test series
8. Group study, hangout more with toppers
9. Health is wealth
10. Manage Distractions – self control app
11. Retrospect your day

1. Time Management

The very initial point to discuss about how to prepare for IIT Exam is time management. Without managing your time equally between study, practice, and relaxation until then nothing will go smoothly. Smart work works more prominently in IIT over hard work.

You need to actually study 18 hours a day, you need to focus and plan your schedule for next one or two years only then you can achieve want you are dreaming for.

Key mantras of Time Management for JEE Exam Preparation:

1. a) Complete the important topics first – Like Organic Chemistry is important then finish it on priority and then proceed to the next task.

1. b) Learn to Say NO to friends & family – It’s not like that you completely cutoff from your friends or family during your JEE preparation. Just say them a polite NO, this is because some friends or relatives will tries to distract you from your aim and at this point of time you can’t even afford to lose your time for a second.

1. c) Don’t procrastinate and aim for incremental improvement. The meaning of that is if you don’t like any subject don’t keep postponing it but work on it slowly and gradually. 

1. d) Turn important tasks into habits – As we all know that, we need 21 days to make something in our habit whether it is bad or good. Similarly, you need to make the habit of revision of formulas and concepts every day. 

2. e) Set time duration to everything you do – Schedule a time for every task you do per day.
3. Follow a Schedule, Make a Plan

Our second step towards how to prepare for IIT Exam is to make a proper plan and follow it accordingly. Make a habit, when you get from bed spend 15-20 minutes to make a plan for your day. So that you know what are the tasks for you for the day and how you manage your time to finish them.

Here are seven steps to let you know that how you can plan your day:

1. a) First, get a calendar, a dairy and a pen – Make a planner to mark your routine with time which is essential step for how to prepare for IIT Exam. You could also use mobile apps like Wunderlist or Any.DO. Utilize your time as per the planner, eliminate the wastage of time from your schedule like watching movies, sticking to your phone for a long time etc. And you will see that you are gaining control over your time easily.

1. b) Wisely plan your schedule. Mark the work which you can’t avoid which is on priority like lunch, classes and seminars.

1. c) Point out a long time of your day for studying – As most of the time you will be busy with your studies with school and classes – so allot time for your self-study after evening. It is advisable to take a short break between every other subject you study and a little for reviews.

1. d) Your Health and fitness are crucial – Physical fitness is s important as mental during the preparation so keep some time aside for yoga or exercises which will reduce your stress and help you to relax.

1. e) Plan your activities wisely as well as logically – keep your notes with you when you go to cafeteria or you can save it on mobile apps also.

1. f) Sometimes when you fell sleepy between your schedule – Just take a break from your studies and walk to the library or to the park or you can also consider power nap.

3. g) Don’t rush to study all the time instead get enough sleep – Taking proper 6-7 hours sleep is essential to study for rest of the day. Refreshing your mind and body will help you to work more effectively. 
4. Know the syllabus and the exam pattern well (including weightage)

The valuable thing to know for how to prepare for IIT Exam is the JEE Main and Advanced Syllabus. To score exceptional in the exam you need to go through all the three major subjects equally.

You should study all the important topics first and then solve ample problems in order to gain mastery over them. To understand this better you should know about the weightage of the topics and questions one topic over other.

Give priority to the tough topics as tough topics have more weightage so study them properly. Also, this will help you to divide your time according to the weightage of the topics among the various subjects.

Paper pattern for Online & Pen-Paper JEE Main Exam: 

• Objective type question with multiple choices – + 4 for correct answer and -1 for wrong answer
• Equal weightage to all 3 subjects – Physics, Chemistry & Maths
• Total time duration – 3 hours 

4. Coaching Classes – Online or Offline?

Coaching classes are one of the influential part of your JEE Preparation. Past days the only way for coaching classes is to access classes physically and it was the best way for ‘how to prepare for IIT Exam’. But now things changed, according to the stats around 45-50% students opt for online coaching classes.

It happens because of advanced technology which we have and it is actually beneficial for those deserving candidates who are not able to pay the fees of the coaching classes or those who stay at remote areas.

Let us quickly go over the pros and cons of both these types of coaching classes.

Advantages of Online Classes for JEE for how to prepare for IIT Exam:

• Study at your own pace
• Refer to video lectures over and over again
• Study from the comfort of your home, no need to travel to the coaching centers
• Track your progress easily using online tools
• Ask multiple questions & doubts
• Online study groups promote quick interaction

Disadvantages of Online Classes for JEE how to prepare for IIT Exam:

• No face-to-face interaction with other students
• Easy to lose track get lost in the overwhelming syllabus

Advantages of Offline Classes for JEE how to prepare for IIT Exam: 

• Direct interaction with the teacher
• Interaction and networking with fellow students
• Set schedule for going through different topics 

Disadvantages of Offline Classes for JEE how to prepare for IIT Exam:

• Can’t ask lot of doubts to the teacher owing to time limitations
• Traveling to and from the coaching institute will make you tired and is a big waste of time

Lastly, whatever is the method of coaching is, the student must have to devote time for self-study. After learning new concepts in the coaching class, you must try to apply these concepts and solve ample problems.

5. Study concepts, solve problems, look at solutions

To find out the answer of How to prepare for IIT exam, you need to understand that no matter how many coaching classes you join or how many more study materials / books you buy, you have to spend time studying these materials and lecture notes.

Self-study is one of the most significant aspects of JEE Main & Advanced preparation. Here are some quick tips on how to study more hours daily without getting tired.

The more time you devote towards clearing your concepts in various topics of Physics, Chemistry and Maths – the better are your chances of getting a top rank in the JEE

Lay more stress to those important topics in the three subject which carry the most weightage. You can check the graphs above in Section 3 to find out which topic has how much weightage. You can also take a look at our JEE Main & Advanced Subject topic Weightage breakdown post.

NCERT books are the prime thing on the way to how to prepare for IIT exam to starting and finishing your JEE Preparation. You can also refer to additional books for more concept clearing and strengthening your fundamentals.

Now comes the most important part after you finish studying – problem solving and concept building. You should solve as many problems as you can after going through a topic. The more you practice, the more your foundation becomes stronger.

Our practice platform has more than 7500 great questions that you can try for free. And once you are done solving, you can go through the expert’s solution right then and there. Go through these solutions to learn how to approach different types of problems and also try to pick the tips & tricks mentioned in the solutions.

Looking through solutions is a good way to learn different methods of solving questions. But you should refer solutions only after you try the question sincerely as your first attempt.

Group Study

Studying in groups can be another effective way to study, provided you find the right partner to study with. Studying in groups can also accelerate your JEE preparation and you can see yourself achieving more in less time.

6. Solve previous years’ papers

The answer of how to prepare for IIT Exam is to solve previous years IIT JEE papers. Always remember, there is nothing called a new question. The JEE Main or Advanced examiners have to test students year after year on the same concepts in order to establish the credibility of the student as to whether or not he or she is capable of making it to the IIT or NITs!

And, questions do repeat.

More than that, solving previous year’s JEE question papers help you understand how to prepare for IIT Exam and the mindset of the teachers and professors who actually set these questions for the Mains or Advanced exam.

Apart from this, you get additional confidence by solving questions that had appeared on an actual JEE Exam which is a testimony to the fact that you will be able to tackle similar problems in your JEE exam pretty easily.

You can look for books that have compiled previous years’ JEE Papers in all the three subjects with detailed solutions.

7. Take time-bound practice test series

“Practice makes a man perfect” – is a very old saying that is valid in any field of life. You want to be a good singer? You need to practice a lot first!

Same applies to your JEE Main preparation. The only way you can work your way through to a top rank in the JEE Main or advanced exam is to practice a lot.

The practice makes you perfect quote is actually backed scientifically! Our brain has a special type of brain tissue called myelin, that plays a key role in helping us acquire and master skills. It has been proven in a research that any neural activity in the brain that has been induced by practicing something, causes the growth of Myelin – the very tissue that helps us master something.

But, note that practicing blindly won’t cut it. You have to practice those problems which test your concepts in a challenging way. Vince Lombardi, world famous American Football player and coach, once said – “Practice does not make perfect. Only perfect practice makes perfect.”

Practicing daily is very important for your entire JEE Preparation to understand how to prepare for IIT Exam. You can use our free Practice Platform to solve unlimited questions of varied difficulty levels and sharpen your skills.

Apart from practicing single questions you should also take full length time-bound part tests to gauge your progress and also work on your speed – like how fast you can solve a problem and how well you can finish your exam in time.

You should also join an All India Test Series to test yourself against 10,000 other smart students on an all India level. This will help you find out where you stand in reality – what all topics you are weak in and where you need to work harder.

However, remember to practice both tough as well as easy problems. Don’t get carried away trying to solve just the tough ones.

8. Follow the toppers, find a Mentor – “you become whom you hang out with”

This is a well known fact that “You are the Average of the 5 People You Spend the Most Time With”. So, you want to get All India Rank 1 in JEE Main or advanced? Then hang out with people who have been there and done that before.

You want to score the highest marks in your JEE Exam? You should probably be friends with the students who are otherwise famous as “toppers” or “bond”.

If they do not think you are worthy of their friendship then do not lose hope, do something good for them – like complement them for their hard-work and knowledge, praise their efforts and let them know about your desire of getting helped! Keep yourself at it, they are surely going to change their ways

Finding yourself a great mentor is something that you should do right away. Students who have cleared JEE Main or advanced or IITJEE in the past are usually very helpful in guiding their juniors at clearing the exam. 

Benefits of having a mentor are many fold, such as:

1. You will not have to waste time trying to study a topic which you gradually find out that it has very less weightage. A mentor can tell that to your right away
2. Motivation is another reason why you should have a Mentor. You will always remain motivated by hearing stories about your mentor as to what all he / she does at IIT or what they are currently doing after graduating from IIT. Here are some great motivational quotes for your JEE Prep
3. You get First-hand tips about JEE preparation – what works and what does not.

9. Health is wealth

To understand How to prepare for IIT Exam the most crucial factor in your entire JEE Main exam is nothing but your health. If you stay healthy throughout the entire 1 or 2 year preparation period for JEE up to the actual exam date, then you can expect the best rank provided you gave your best on the final exam.

If you are not healthy, you will come across so many distractions that your preparation will not be as effective as it would have been otherwise.

Eat properly and like I mentioned once already – get proper sleep. Don’t go to bed right after having dinner. Make sure you give yourself 90 minutes to 2 hours after dinner and before calling it a night.

Here are some proven healths tips that you might want to keep in mind which is also a part of how to prepare for IIT Exam:

• Take out 30 mins to 45 mins from your schedule to do some light exercise or play games like Badminton, football or cricket.
• Take bath regularly
• Eat more green leafy vegetables and proteins
• Drink enough water regularly
• Avoid processed food like chips, soft drinks, kurkure etc. These can be consumed once in a while.

10. Limit Distractions like Whatsapp, Facebook, Instagram

With so many online portals these days like Facebook, Whatsapp chat, Instagram, LinkedIn and Instagram – it is very easy to waste time and completely get lost in them. This distraction can negatively affect your preparation and let you down in a big way.

Although Facebook Groups are an effective way to keep in touch with 1000’s of students Preparing for JEE Main & Advanced but you should make sure that you limit your usage of these platforms to a bare minimum every day.

If you are not able to control your urge to check Facebook or Instagram frequently on your laptop, then you should use this cool application called StayFocussd or SelfControl App. These applications will help you block these websites for specific time period during the day.

You can also block usage of certain applications on your smartphone using apps that are available on the Android Play store or iPhone App Store.

11. Retrospect your day

After you have finished studying for the day, spend 10 – 15 minutes thinking what have you achieved during the entire day to know better how to prepare for IIT Exam. Lay stress on things like:

1. Where did you waste your time most?
2. How can you optimise your time better for tomorrow?
3. Could you achieve your plan for the day?
4. If not, how can you tweak your timings to study more effectively?

Thinking about things like these will not only help you keep your preparation in check for the coming 2 years, it will also help you in the long run to become an organised individual!